Reverse Logistics
Reverse logistics is the supply chain running backward: returns moving from customers through inspection to their next state.
What reverse logistics is
Reverse logistics is the supply chain running backward: returns, exchanges, repairs, recycling, and disposal, moving goods from customers back through inspection to their next state.
Why reverse logistics matters
Every return is a unit in limbo losing value by the day: fast, disciplined processing decides whether it becomes restocked inventory, an outlet sale, or a write-off. At ecommerce return volumes, the backward flow is a real operation, not an exception.
What the reverse flow involves
- Return authorization and inbound transport
- Inspection and grading on arrival
- Disposition: restock, refurbish, liquidate, recycle
- Refund timing tied to the process customers see
Frequently asked questions
Why is reverse logistics harder than forward?
Forward flow is uniform and planned; returns arrive unpredictably, one-by-one, in unknown condition, each needing a judgment. It’s the difference between a production line and a triage desk.
What share of returns can be resold as new?
It varies hugely by category and speed: unopened basics restock easily, tried-on apparel needs processing, opened electronics rarely go back as new. The faster the grading, the more value survives.